The coat
of arms of a diocesan bishop is composed of
the seal of his diocese and his personal arms,
adopted when he became a bishop.
Blazon:
Arms
impaled. Dexter: Per saltaire Azure and Or,
on an ogress between two escallops in the flanks
and one in base, the chief charged with a lamb's
head couped all conterchanged, three coupeaux,
one over two, Argent with a border wavy of the
last. Sinister: Azure a barlet Or between to
chief dexter a fleur-de-lis and to chief sinister
a star of eight points both of the second; in
base a sunburst of the last charged with the
monogram of the Holy Name Argent.
Significance:
The
episcopal heraldic achievement, or bishop's
coat of arms, is composed of a shield, with
its charges (symbols), a motto scroll and the
external ornaments. The shield, which is the
central and most important feature of any heraldic
device, is described (Blazoned) in 12th century
terms, that are archaic to our modern language
and this description is done as if being given
by the bearer with the shield being worn on
the arm. Thus, where it applies, that the terms
dexter and sinister are reversed as the device
is viewed from the front.
By
heraldic tradition, the arms of the bishop of
a diocese, called the "Ordinary,"
are joined to the arms of his jurisdiction,
seen in the dexter impalement (left side) of
the shield. In this case, these are arms of
the Diocese of Rockville Centre, New York.
The
arms of the Diocese are composed of four sections
in alternating colors of blue and gold, representing
the two counties, Nassau and Suffolk, which
make up the territory of the diocese. In the
upper center of these four sections is placed
a lamb's head to honor the virginal innocence
of St. Agnes, titular of the Cathedral-Church
in the See City and in the other three segments
are scallop shells in reversed colors of the
alternating fields. The shells are to pay particular
honor to the heritage of the thirteen tribes
of Algonquin Indians that originally inhabited
the area that is now Long Island and who employed
the shells of the region in so many ways. The
wavy silver border of the design indicates that
the Diocese is an island and at the center of
the design is a black rounded charges with three
rocks, as taken from the arms of Pope Pius XII
who erected the Diocese in 1957, indicating
by a play on words that the diocese is "rock-ville
center."
For
his personal arms, seen in the sinister impalement
(right side) of the shield, His Excellency Bishop
Murphy has retained the design that was adopted
at the time of his selection to receive the
fullness of Christ's Priesthood, as a bishop,
when he became Auxiliary Bishop of Boston.
These
arms are composed of a blue field on which is
displayed a gold barlet across the center. Above
the gold barlet are a gold fleur-de-lis, which
is taken from the arms of Pope Paul VI, during
whose pontificate His Excellency was ordained
as a priest and in whose service the Bishop
worked in the Pontifical Council for Justice
and Peace. Beside the fleur-de-lis is an eight-pointed
gold star, symbol of Mary, Star of the Sea,
Morning Star, and into whose protection the
Bishop placed himself and his ministry as a
bishop. The star is found in many of the churches
of Rome, including St. Peter's Basilica where
Bishop Murphy was ordained to the priesthood.
In
the lower section of the design is a gold sunburst
charged with a silver monogram of the Holy Name
(IHS). This is the symbol of St. Bernardine
of Siena who called people to the love and reverence
of the Holy Name. This symbolism was also used
in the arms of Cardinal Bernardin Gantin whose
fatherly guidance in the Roman Curia was such
an important part of Bishop Murphy's life.
For
his motto, Bishop Murphy uses the phrase "NO
OTHER NAME." This is a reference to one
of the first discourses of St. Peter as recorded
by St. Luke in the Acts of the Apostles (Acts
4:12): "There is no other name under heaven
given among men by which we can be saved."
The
device is completed with the external ornaments
which are a gold episcopal processional cross,
which is placed in back of the shield and which
extends above and below the shield, and a pontifical
hat, called a "gallero," with its
six tassels in three rows on either side of
the shield all in green. These are the heraldic
insignia of a prelate of the rank of bishop
by instruction of The Holy See of March 31,
1969.
By
Paul J. Sullivan, a deacon of the Diocese of
Providence, R.I. |